Password Security
Creating a strong and unique password is crucial to protect your personal and sensitive data. Avoid using the same password for multiple accounts and change it frequently. Use a password checker to ensure its complexity. Test your password at The Password Meter.
Why should I use a Passphrase? Is it not the same as a Password?
A passphrase is more secure than a password as it is longer than 14 characters and contains spaces, full stops, and unusual phrases that are not grammatically correct.
Creating your Passphrase
Passphrases can be created using the following information.
Type | Idea | Phrase | Passphrase |
---|---|---|---|
Location | You can use a town, city, country or state. A place that holds meaning to you is easy to remember. |
Niagara Falls Yellowstone National Park |
N1ag4r4F@lls! Y3ll0wSt0ne.N@t.P@Rk |
Ideas/Goals | Set a goal and use a passphrase to achieve it. |
New York City 2020 Be a world traveler |
N3wY0rkC!ty2020 B3@w0rldTr2vel3r |
Movies | Use your favourite film, TV series, book or author to set a passphrase. |
Terminator 2 Lord of the Rings |
T3rm!n@t0rTWO Ush@llN0tP@$$! |
Sayings/Quotes | Turn something you say out loud into a passphrase. Even if someone knows the saying, they won’t know the spelling. |
Keep Smiling Each to his own |
K33pSm1ling! E@ch.2.his.OWn |
Password Managers
Password managers are apps that generate unique and secure passwords, encrypt and automatically enter them on websites and apps, and offer options to store other sensitive information. They are available on computers and mobile devices, and are more secure than reusing or writing passwords on sticky notes. Always use a PIN or biometric authentication on your password manager.
MFA
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) requires two or more pieces of information to access data or applications, making it more secure than Single Factor Authentication or Single Sign-On (SSO) which only requires a password or PIN. MFA can be added easily with step-by-step instructions from the website or app, and it's quick to use taking only a few seconds to sign in to your site. The three types of authentications you can use are something you know (password, PIN, or passphrase), something you have (unique verification code or security token generated by a mobile app), and something you are (biometric finger or iris scan).
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